Hello TiRohn

I also run several Nextcloud servers.

You can find a good guide at:

https://www.c-rieger.de/nextcloud-installationsanleitung-v1/

It is based on Ubuntu.

The Nextcloud for testing all run in a VM on an Unraid server.

Since I then have several servers and all run with different subdomains, I also have an NPM on the Unraid which then manages the hostnames for me.

One server is in a different location, which makes a backup every night over the network to another server and this works without any problems.

I always say: No backup, no pity…..

Always remember that you also have a backup, because a cloud is not a backup, it can always happen that hardware breaks down….

Greetings Lorenz

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    TiRohn

    What you also have to consider if you store your data on a NAS at home instead of an external cloud is the power failure bridging, I use the APC devices myself.

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    Installationen, Netzwerk, Internet, Computertechnik, OS Windows, Apple und Linux.

      @TiRohn I have Synology DS and RS devices in use. Min Raid 1 or Raid 10 always depends on the application. C2 Storage with Hyperbackup in use for 5 years. Incl. Active Insight for monitoring the NAS. I have IronWolf Pro from Seagate in use (in operation for 7 years), because of more analysis data of the hard drives. WD has more failures than Seagate. Do some research on the net, my information is already 2 years old. I have 2 NAS in operation as a backup.

      The original Synology HD are no better: https://www.heise.de/news/NAS-Festplatten-vom-NAS-Hersteller-Synology-5039415.html

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      changed by user109

      WalterB doesn’t do much, maybe a max. 10 min bridging, you’d have to bring out the big guns. A USB connection is very unsuitable for shutting down an infrastructure. A network card via SMB server is much better suited.

      I have secured my entire IT infrastructure with this, followed by a second UPS from APC 300VA for the router, so that I can still control everything remotely in the event of a power failure.

      https://www.eaton.com/ch/de-de/skuPage.9PX1500IRT2U.html

      WalterB I never have the NAS on standby, it takes too long for everything to boot up again.

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      changed by user109

        Okay, the bridging current seems like a good point, I’ll have to do some more research, dabke! I’ll take a closer look at the hard drives, I don’t think I’ll go for a Syno anyway, I’ve been happy with my WD so far, but additional up-to-date research can’t hurt 😊. It seems to me more and more that it will be the Syno DS923+ with the corresponding Photosync app. Can anyone else here answer the question about the different users?

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        • user109 has responded to this post.

          user109

          Already had a power failure for ¾ hours and that worked great, most of the time the NAS is in standby mode with little power consumption.

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          Installationen, Netzwerk, Internet, Computertechnik, OS Windows, Apple und Linux.

          TiRohn The TrueNAS backup is only recommended for NextCloud and a bit complicated if you’ve never worked with SSH keys and Rsync before. But doable, there are videos on the internet

          With a Synology NAS as backup either C2 or a 2nd Synology NAS (you also have to look a bit if the 2nd NAS is not in the same network). In my opinion, C2 is highly recommended and also fair in terms of price if you consider that the 2nd NAS also needs power, “maintenance” from time to time (new hard drive if one breaks, at some point you have to replace the device because it no longer receives updates).

          Synology -> Truenas is also feasible but a bit tricky, I wouldn’t recommend it

          Regarding NAS and HDD choice; Tip Top, I also have customers with exactly the same products in operation, runs perfectly

          Regarding photos and multiple users; yes, it works perfectly, the pictures are completely separate from the individual users, unless you make albums and share them explicitly or you activate the “shared area” and upload pictures there (great for family photos, for example)

          RAID does Synology with its SHR or whatever it’s called pretty much automatically, you don’t have to think much about it, the recommended settings are usually also the optimal ones for simpler setups like yours

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            NilsL

            I solved the backup with a Wireguard connection.

            The script starts the tunnel first.

            Then the server service of Nextcloud is stopped, makes a backup, and moves it encrypted via the Wireguard tunnel to the other server, at the end the service is started again, the tuning is closed and a mail is triggered to see if and what has run.

            Backup is Borgbackup

            Greetings Lorenz

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            On a side note, I would like to share something with you for photos;
            I recently came across the tool “Immich”; self-hosted in a Docker container, with a native app and automatic backup, it has been running smoothly for a few months now.

            The great thing about it is that, compared to Nextcloud, it effectively targets photos, is easy to set up and is sorted and tagged with the help of AI (operated locally on the device, if desired). I particularly like it better than Nextcloud because it looks almost exactly like google Photos and has most of the app’s features.

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            Kærar kveðjur - herzliche Grüsse
            Dominik